ENGLISH BY SONGS – Adjectives and Comparisons
Learn common adjectives and how to compare things using simple sentences. Big, small, fast, slow, and more
Transcripción del vídeo con traducción
Adjectives and Opposites
Adjetivos y Opuestos
Big – small. This house is big, and that house is small.
Grande – pequeño. Esta casa es grande y esa casa es pequeña.
Cheap – expensive. This shirt is cheap, but that jacket is expensive.
Barato – caro. Esta camisa es barata, pero esa chaqueta es cara.
New – old. This car is new, while that car is old.
Nuevo – viejo. Este coche es nuevo, mientras que ese coche es viejo.
Happy – sad. She is happy, and he is sad.
Feliz – triste. Ella está feliz y él está triste.
Good – bad. This is a good book, but this is a bad movie.
Bueno – malo. Este es un buen libro, pero esta es una mala película.
Tall – short. A giraffe is tall, and a dwarf is short.
Alto – bajo. Una jirafa es alta y un enano es bajo.
Fast – slow. A cheetah is fast, but a turtle is slow.
Rápido – lento. Un guepardo es rápido, pero una tortuga es lenta.
Easy – difficult. This exercise is easy, yet this exam is difficult.
Fácil – difícil. Este ejercicio es fácil, pero este examen es difícil.
Light – dark. The room is light, or the room is dark.
Claro – oscuro. La habitación está clara o la habitación está oscura.
Rules of Comparison
Reglas de Comparación
Tall – taller. Fast – faster. Large – larger.
Alto – más alto. Rápido – más rápido. Grande – más grande.
Interesting – more interesting. Expensive – more expensive.
Interesante – más interesante. Caro – más caro.
Good – better. Bad – worse.
Bueno – mejor. Malo – peor.
These forms allow us to describe the differences between two objects or people by changing the ending of short adjectives to "-er" or adding the word "more" before longer adjectives, while some irregular words like "good" and "bad" change their form completely.
Estas formas nos permiten describir las diferencias entre dos objetos o personas cambiando la terminación de los adjetivos cortos a "-er" o añadiendo la palabra "more" antes de los adjetivos más largos, mientras que algunas palabras irregulares como "bueno" и "malo" cambian su forma por completo.
Comparative Sentences
Frases Comparativas
Getting up at seven is harder than getting up at eight.
Levantarse a las siete es más difícil que levantarse a las ocho.
This bag is heavier than that bag.
Este bolso es más pesado que ese bolso.
My house is bigger than your house.
Mi casa es más grande que tu casa.
Apples are cheaper than oranges.
Las manzanas son más baratas que las naranjas.
Today is colder than yesterday.
Hoy hace más frío que ayer.
Running is faster than walking.
Correr es más rápido que caminar.
This book is more interesting than that book.
Este libro es más interesante que ese libro.
His car is newer than my car.
Su coche es más nuevo que mi coche.
She is taller than her brother.
Ella es más alta que su hermano.
Learning English is easier than learning Chinese.
Aprender inglés es más fácil que aprender chino.
These examples show how to compare various activities, objects, and people in everyday situations.
Estos ejemplos muestran cómo comparar diversas actividades, objetos y personas en situaciones cotidianas.
Más vídeos
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Question Words and Questions | Lesson 3What is this. How are you. Where are you. When is it. Why is it cold. What is your name. Where are you from. How old are you. When is your birthday. Why are you late. Questions with to be.
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Past Simple TenseI played football yesterday. She worked at the office. They visited their friends. I read a book. He went to the park. She ate an apple. Did I play football yesterday? Did she work at the office?
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Pronouns and Possessive FormsYour friend is at home. Your friend is not at home. Is your friend at home? Isn't your friend at home? His car is new. His car is not new. Is his car new? Isn't his car new?
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Past Tense of "To Be" and "To Have"I was at home yesterday. She was in the park. He was tired last night. We were at the cinema. You were at work. They were happy. I wasn't at home yesterday. She wasn't in the park.
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Action Verbs and Sentence StructureAffirmative Sentences I study English. She studies English. We visit our grandparents. He listens to music. I open the window. He closes the book. I read books. He sits on the chair.
A1ENGLISH BY SONGS – Present Continuous TenseI am playing football. She is eating dinner. They are working in the office. I am reading a book. He is watching TV. We are studying English. She is working from home. They are playing tennis.