Lesson 11
Pronouns and Possessive Forms
Transcripción del vídeo con traducción
🎓 Lesson 11: Pronouns, Possessive Forms & Days of the Week
🎓 Lección 11: Pronombres, formas posesivas y días de la semana
Today we will learn to use personal pronouns, possessive forms, and the names of the days of the week.
Hoy aprenderemos a usar los pronombres personales, las formas posesivas y los nombres de los días de la semana.
🔹 Pronouns and Possessives
🔹 Pronombres y posesivos
I – my
Yo – mi
You – your
Tú – tu
He – his
Él – su
She – her
Ella – su
It – its
Esto – su
We – our
Nosotros – nuestro
They – their
Ellos – su
🧠 Practice with I – my
🧠 Práctica con Yo – mi
Positive: I have a book. → My book is on the table.
Afirmativa: Tengo un libro. → Mi libro está en la mesa.
Negative: I don’t have a book. → My book isn’t on the table.
Negativa: No tengo un libro. → Mi libro no está en la mesa.
Question: Do I have a book? → Is my book on the table?
Pregunta: ¿Tengo un libro? → ¿Mi libro está en la mesa?
🧠 Practice with You – your
🧠 Práctica con Tú – tu
Positive: You are my friend. → Your friend is John.
Afirmativa: Eres mi amigo. → Tu amigo es Juan.
Negative: You are not my friend. → Your friend is not John.
Negativa: No eres mi amigo. → Tu amigo no es Juan.
Question: Are you my friend? → Is your friend John?
Pregunta: ¿Eres mi amigo? → ¿Tu amigo es Juan?
🧠 Practice with He – his
🧠 Práctica con Él – su
Positive: He is a teacher. → His teacher is old.
Afirmativa: Él es profesor. → Su profesor es viejo.
Negative: He is not a teacher. → His teacher is not old.
Negativa: Él no es profesor. → Su profesor no es viejo.
Question: Is he a teacher? → Is his teacher old?
Pregunta: ¿Él es profesor? → ¿Su profesor es viejo?
🧠 Practice with She – her
🧠 Práctica con Ella – su
Positive: She likes reading. → Her book is interesting.
Afirmativa: A ella le gusta leer. → Su libro es interesante.
Negative: She does not like reading. → Her book is not interesting.
Negativa: A ella no le gusta leer. → Su libro no es interesante.
Question: Does she like reading? → Is her book interesting?
Pregunta: ¿A ella le gusta leer? → ¿Su libro es interesante?
🧠 Practice with It – its
🧠 Práctica con Esto – su
Positive: It is a cat. → Its color is black.
Afirmativa: Es un gato. → Su color es negro.
Negative: It is not a cat. → Its color is not black.
Negativa: No es un gato. → Su color no es negro.
Question: Is it a cat? → Is its color black?
Pregunta: ¿Es un gato? → ¿Su color es negro?
🧠 Practice with We – our
🧠 Práctica con Nosotros – nuestro
Positive: We are happy. → Our house is big.
Afirmativa: Somos felices. → Nuestra casa es grande.
Negative: We are not happy. → Our house is not big.
Negativa: No somos felices. → Nuestra casa no es grande.
Question: Are we happy? → Is our house big?
Pregunta: ¿Somos felices? → ¿Nuestra casa es grande?
🧠 Practice with They – their
🧠 Práctica con Ellos – su
Positive: They are friends. → Their dog is cute.
Afirmativa: Son amigos. → Su perro es bonito.
Negative: They are not friends. → Their dog is not cute.
Negativa: No son amigos. → Su perro no es bonito.
Question: Are they friends? → Is their dog cute?
Pregunta: ¿Son amigos? → ¿Su perro es bonito?
📆 Days of the Week – Origins & Names
📆 Días de la semana – origen y nombres
Monday – Named after the Moon. “Moon’s day.”
Lunes – llamado así por la Luna. «Día de la Luna».
Tuesday – Named after the Norse god of war, Tyr. “Tiw’s day.”
Martes – llamado así por el dios nórdico de la guerra, Tyr. «Día de Tyr».
Wednesday – Named after Odin (Woden). “Woden’s day.”
Miércoles – llamado así por Odín (Woden). «Día de Woden».
Thursday – Named after Thor, the god of thunder. “Thor’s day.”
Jueves – llamado así por Thor, dios del trueno. «Día de Thor».
Friday – Named after Frigg, goddess of love. “Frigg’s day.”
Viernes – llamado así por Frigg, diosa del amor. «Día de Frigg».
Saturday – Named after the Roman god Saturn. “Saturn’s day.”
Sábado – llamado así por el dios romano Saturno. «Día de Saturno».
Sunday – Named after the Sun. “Sun’s day.”
Domingo – llamado así por el Sol. «Día del Sol».
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